What vaccination must employers provide to workers exposed to blood or bodily fluids?

The Hepatitis B vaccination is essential for workers who may be exposed to blood or bodily fluids, as it provides significant protection against the Hepatitis B virus (HBV), which can lead to serious health complications, including liver disease and liver cancer. The virus can be transmitted through needlesticks, cuts, and contact with open wounds or mucous membranes, making it a critical concern in workplaces where exposure is a risk, such as healthcare environments, emergency response settings, and laboratories.

Employers are required to ensure that workers at risk of exposure are vaccinated to maintain a safe working environment and minimize the risk of outbreaks or infections. This vaccine is highly effective, and providing it is a vital component of an employer’s health and safety program to protect employees' health. Vaccinations like tetanus, influenza, and tuberculosis are important for their respective risks but do not specifically target the threats posed by bloodborne pathogens like Hepatitis B, making Hepatitis B vaccination particularly relevant in this context.